Financial Planning

Finance & Investment Guide

Access Singapore's world-class financial ecosystem. From everyday banking to wealth management and property investment, we guide you through every step.

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Getting Started

Bank Account Comparison

Opening a bank account is your first financial step in Singapore. Compare the major banks and their expat-friendly offerings.

DBS Bank Logo

DBS Bank

Singapore's Largest Bank

Best-in-class digital banking experience with PayLah! and digibank apps. World's Best Digital Bank.

Min. Deposit: $1,000 - $200,000
Monthly Fee: $2 (waivable)
Best For: Daily banking, PayNow
After Leaving SG: ✓ Can keep account
Digital-first Multi-currency PayLah!
OCBC Bank Logo

OCBC Bank

Heritage Bank Since 1932

Strong in wealth management and premium banking services. Excellent home loan rates.

Min. Deposit: $1,000 - $200,000
Monthly Fee: $2 (waivable)
Best For: Property, Investments
After Leaving SG: ✓ Can keep account
Wealth Mgmt Property Loans FRANK
UOB Bank Logo

UOB Bank

Regional Banking Leader

Strong presence across Southeast Asia. Excellent for regional business and SME banking.

Min. Deposit: $500 - $350,000
Monthly Fee: $2 (waivable)
Best For: SME, Regional biz
After Leaving SG: ✓ Can keep account
ASEAN Focus SME Banking TMRW
Standard Chartered Logo

Standard Chartered

International Bank

Ideal for expats maintaining international accounts. Global transfers with no fees.

Min. Deposit: $3,000 - $200,000
Monthly Fee: $15 (waivable)
Best For: Global transfers, FX
After Leaving SG: ✓ Keep + Global link
Expat Favorite Global Network FX Transfers
HSBC Logo

HSBC

The World's Local Bank

Global Premier banking with seamless international account transfers. Perfect for relocating expats.

Min. Deposit: $200,000+
Monthly Fee: Waived (Premier)
Best For: Wealth, Relocating
After Leaving SG: ✓ Global View transfer
Premier Banking Global View Wealth
Citibank Logo

Citibank

Global Consumer Bank

Excellent credit cards and global banking. Citi Global Transfer between countries.

Min. Deposit: $15,000 - $250,000
Monthly Fee: $15 (waivable)
Best For: Credit cards, Rewards
After Leaving SG: ✓ Keep + Citi Global
Credit Cards Citi Plus ThankYou Points
Maybank Logo

Maybank

Malaysia's Largest Bank

Great for Malaysian expats or those with Malaysia connections. Competitive FX rates.

Min. Deposit: $500 - $50,000
Monthly Fee: $2 (waivable)
Best For: MY-SG corridor, FX
After Leaving SG: ✓ Can keep account
MY-SG Transfers Competitive FX iSAVvy
CIMB Bank Logo

CIMB Bank

ASEAN Universal Bank

Digital-first with high-interest savings. Competitive rates for fixed deposits.

Min. Deposit: $1,000+
Monthly Fee: No fee
Best For: High-yield savings
After Leaving SG: ✓ Can keep account
High Interest FastSaver OCTO
RHB Bank Logo

RHB Bank

Regional Financial Services

Competitive savings rates and good for Malaysia-Singapore banking needs.

Min. Deposit: $500+
Monthly Fee: $2 (waivable)
Best For: Fixed deposits, MY-SG
After Leaving SG: ✓ Can keep account
High Yield FD MY-SG Banking

Bank Account Rules When Leaving Singapore

It depends on your pass type! Rules vary significantly depending on whether you hold a Work Permit, S Pass, or Employment Pass. Here's what you need to know.

! Work Permit Holders
  • Must close account before leaving
  • • New rule effective mid-2024 (MOM & SPF)
  • • Account will be suspended/frozen if pass expires
  • • Prevents money laundering & fraud
  • • Transfer funds out before departure
~ S Pass Holders
  • • More flexibility than WP holders
  • • Should update details or close eventually
  • • May keep account temporarily
  • • Recommend closing to avoid issues
  • • Inactive accounts may be flagged
EP / DP / PR Holders
  • Can keep account after leaving
  • • Update address to overseas
  • • Credit cards may be cancelled
  • • PayNow will be deactivated
  • • International banks offer best flexibility
What About CPF?

CPF accounts are automatically closed for non-citizens/residents after renunciation of PR status or citizenship. You must transfer CPF savings to your bank account first. Apply for withdrawal through the CPF Board before leaving.

Why Keep a Singapore Account? (For EP/DP/PR)
SGD holdings: Keep funds in stable Singapore Dollar
Future returns: Easy to restart if you return to SG
Investments: Continue managing SG investments

Pro Tip: For EP/DP holders planning to keep accounts, Standard Chartered, HSBC, and Citibank offer the best experience. They allow you to link your SG account with accounts in other countries for seamless global banking. Work Permit holders should close accounts and use Wise or Remitly for future transfers.

Complete Guide

How to Open a Bank Account in Singapore as a Foreigner

Opening a bank account in Singapore is straightforward for foreigners with valid work or study permits. Follow this step-by-step guide to get started.

1

Register for Singpass

Singpass is Singapore's digital identity. With Singpass, you can open accounts online instantly without visiting a branch.

  • Visit singpass.gov.sg to register
  • You need a valid pass (EP, S Pass, Work Permit, Student Pass)
  • Profile is ready to use the next day after registration
2

Gather Required Documents

Prepare all necessary documents before applying. Requirements vary slightly by bank.

Essential Documents

  • Passport (biodata page) or Malaysian IC
  • Valid Singapore pass (EP, S Pass, Work Permit, DP, Student Pass)
  • Proof of residential address (tenancy agreement, utility bill, or bank statement)
  • Proof of tax residency (employment letter or tax document)
3

Choose Your Application Method

Most banks offer multiple ways to open an account. Choose what works best for you.

Mobile App

Instant with Singpass

Online

3-5 working days

In Branch

Same day approval

Phone

Selected banks

4

Complete Application & Receive Card

Once approved, your debit card will be mailed to you within 3-5 working days.

  • Set up mobile banking app immediately
  • Activate your debit card upon receipt
  • Link to PayNow using your mobile number or NRIC/FIN
  • Set up GIRO for recurring bill payments

Accepted Pass Types

Employment Pass (EP) Full Access
S Pass Full Access
Work Permit Full Access
Dependant's Pass (DP) Full Access
Student Pass Full Access
Long-Term Visit Pass (LTVP) Selected Banks
In-Principle Approval (IPA) Limited Access

Pro Tips for Expats

  • 1 Open before arrival: HSBC and Standard Chartered allow you to open accounts before you arrive in Singapore.
  • 2 Use Singpass MyInfo: Auto-fills your application forms using government-verified data.
  • 3 Choose multi-currency: DBS, OCBC, and HSBC offer accounts holding 10+ currencies with competitive FX rates.
  • 4 Employer letter helps: A letter from your employer confirming your role and salary can speed up premium account approvals.
  • 5 Link to PayNow: Singapore's instant payment system lets you receive money using just your phone number.

Important Notes

  • Tourists and short-term visitors generally cannot open Singapore bank accounts
  • Singapore deposits are protected up to S$100,000 per depositor per bank under the Deposit Insurance Scheme
  • Banks may require an initial deposit ranging from S$500 to S$200,000+ for premium accounts
  • Maintain minimum balance to avoid monthly service fees (typically S$2-15)

Can You Open a Bank Account Without a Valid Pass?

This is a common question for tourists, visitors, and those awaiting pass approval.

Short Answer: Generally No

Tourists and short-term visitors cannot open regular bank accounts in Singapore. Banks require a valid long-term pass (Employment Pass, S Pass, Work Permit, Student Pass, Dependant's Pass, or LTVP) due to Singapore's strict Anti-Money Laundering (AML) and Know Your Customer (KYC) regulations.

Why? Singapore banks are heavily regulated by the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS). Without a valid pass, banks cannot verify your identity, employment, and residency status adequately.

Limited Exceptions

  • In-Principle Approval (IPA): If you have an IPA letter from MOM/ICA, some banks (like DBS) will accept this even before your physical pass is issued.
  • Non-Resident Accounts: Some banks like HSBC, Standard Chartered, and Citibank offer non-resident accounts for high-net-worth individuals with large deposits (typically S$200,000+).
  • Limited Purpose Bank Accounts: DBS offers a Limited Purpose Bank Account for foreigners without a valid pass, but with restricted functionality.

Supporting Documents for Non-Resident Account Applications

If you're applying for a non-resident or limited purpose account, banks typically require additional documentation:

Identity Documents

  • Valid passport (with at least 6 months validity)
  • Proof of residential address in home country
  • Proof of employment or business ownership

Financial Documents

  • Bank statements from home country (3-6 months)
  • Proof of income or source of funds
  • Tax returns or financial statements

💡 Pro Tip: If you're planning to move to Singapore, consider opening an international account with HSBC or Standard Chartered in your home country first. You can then transfer your banking relationship to Singapore when you arrive and have your pass.

Alternatives for Visitors Without a Pass

💳 Multi-Currency Cards

Use Wise, Revolut, or YouTrip cards which work in Singapore without a local account.

🏧 International ATMs

Withdraw SGD from your home bank using international ATM networks (fees may apply).

💱 Money Changers

Exchange currency at licensed money changers in Singapore for competitive rates.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can foreigners open a bank account without an Employment Pass?

Yes, with other valid passes. You can open an account with a Student Pass, S Pass, Work Permit, Dependant's Pass, LTVP, or even an In-Principle Approval (IPA) letter from MOM or ICA. However, tourists and short-term visitors without any valid pass generally cannot open accounts.

Do foreigners get debit cards when opening an account?

Absolutely. You'll receive a debit card (usually Visa or Mastercard) posted to you within 3-5 working days after account approval. Most offer cashback and no foreign exchange fees.

Can I open a Singapore bank account before arriving?

Yes, HSBC and Standard Chartered allow you to open accounts before arrival if you're an existing customer in another country, or through their international services.

What is a Limited Purpose Bank Account?

DBS offers a Limited Purpose Bank Account for foreigners without a valid pass. It has restricted functionality (limited transactions, no credit facilities) but allows basic banking needs. Contact DBS directly for eligibility.

How long does it take to open a bank account?

With Singpass: Instant to same-day approval. Without Singpass: 3-5 working days. In-branch applications can be approved on the same day.

What is the minimum deposit required?

Basic accounts: S$500-1,000. Priority/Premier banking: S$200,000-350,000. Non-resident accounts may require higher deposits. Some digital-only accounts have no minimum deposit.

Can Malaysians open a DBS account online?

Yes. Malaysians can open a DBS account entirely online through the digibank app using their Malaysian IC, valid Singapore pass, and proof of address.

Can I open a non-resident account as a tourist?

Some banks offer non-resident accounts but typically require large deposits (S$200,000+) and extensive documentation. This is usually for high-net-worth individuals with legitimate business or investment purposes in Singapore.

Rewards & Benefits

Complete Credit Card Guide for Expats

Singapore offers some of the best credit card rewards in Asia. As an expat, choosing the right card based on your spending patterns can earn you significant cashback, miles, or rewards. Here's everything you need to know.

Types of Credit Cards

Cashback Cards

Get a percentage of your spending back as cash. Simple and straightforward rewards.

Best for: Everyday spending, no-fuss rewards

Miles Cards

Earn air miles that can be redeemed for flights. Great for frequent travellers.

Best for: Frequent flyers, travel enthusiasts

Rewards Cards

Earn points redeemable for vouchers, gadgets, or convert to miles/cashback.

Best for: Flexible redemption options

Premium Cards

Exclusive perks like airport lounges, concierge, travel insurance, and lifestyle benefits.

Best for: High income, luxury lifestyle

Best Credit Cards for Foreigners in Singapore

These cards are popular among expats due to their foreigner-friendly eligibility and excellent rewards.

UOB

UOB Absolute Cashback

Cashback

Cashback Rate

1.7% Unlimited

Min. Income (Foreigners)

S$40,000/yr

Annual Fee

S$196.20 (1st yr waived)

No minimum spend, no cap, no category restrictions. Earn cashback on insurance, bills, rentals, and e-wallet top-ups.

No min. spend AMEX network Insurance payments
Citi

Citi Cash Back+

Cashback

Cashback Rate

1.6% Unlimited

Min. Income (Foreigners)

S$42,000/yr

Annual Fee

S$196.20 (1st yr waived)

Simple unlimited cashback with complimentary travel insurance up to S$1 million when booking travel with the card.

Visa network Travel insurance Citi Plus bonus
HSBC

HSBC Revolution

Rewards

Rewards Rate

10X Points (4 mpd)

Min. Income (Foreigners)

S$40,000/yr

Annual Fee

FREE forever

Earn 10X rewards on online shopping and contactless payments. Includes free ENTERTAINER membership with 1-for-1 dining deals.

No annual fee Online shopping Contactless
DBS

DBS Altitude

Miles

Miles Rate

1.2-3 mpd

Min. Income (Foreigners)

S$45,000/yr

Annual Fee

S$192.60 (1st yr waived)

DBS Points never expire. Transfer to KrisFlyer, Asia Miles, or other programs. Up to 3 mpd on online travel bookings.

Points don't expire KrisFlyer transfer Travel bonus
UOB

UOB PRVI Miles AMEX

Miles

Miles Rate

1.4-6 mpd

Min. Income (Foreigners)

S$40,000/yr

Annual Fee

S$299.60 (1st yr waived)

Up to 50,000 welcome miles. Earn 6 mpd on airlines/hotels via Agoda, Expedia, UOB Travel. 8 free airport transfers/year.

Welcome bonus Airport transfers 6 mpd travel
AMEX

AMEX Platinum

Premium

Key Benefit

Unlimited Lounges

Min. Income (Foreigners)

Subject to approval

Annual Fee

S$1,712.00

Ultimate luxury card with unlimited Priority Pass lounges, hotel elite status, S$400 travel credit, and 24/7 concierge.

Priority Pass Hotel status Concierge

How to Apply for a Credit Card as a Foreigner

Step-by-Step Application

1

Check Eligibility Requirements

Most cards require S$40,000-S$45,000 annual income for foreigners

2

Gather Required Documents

Passport, work pass, proof of income (payslips or employment letter)

3

Apply Online or In-Branch

Online applications require manual document upload (no Singpass for foreigners)

4

Wait for Approval

Typically 7-14 working days. Card mailed to your address.

Required Documents

Passport

Biodata page, valid for at least 6 months

Valid Work Pass

Employment Pass, S Pass, or Work Permit

Proof of Income

Latest 3 months payslips or employment letter with salary

Proof of Address

Utility bill, tenancy agreement, or bank statement

Alternative: Some banks accept a Fixed Deposit of S$10,000 as collateral if you don't meet the income requirement.

Credit Card Eligibility Summary for Foreigners

Credit Card Type Min. Income Annual Fee Best For
UOB Absolute Cashback Cashback S$40,000 S$196 (waived) No-fuss unlimited cashback
Citi Cash Back+ Cashback S$42,000 S$196 (waived) Travel insurance included
HSBC Revolution Rewards S$40,000 FREE Online shopping, contactless
DBS Altitude Miles S$45,000 S$193 (waived) Non-expiring miles
UOB PRVI Miles Miles S$40,000 S$300 (waived) Big welcome bonus
OCBC 365 Cashback S$45,000 S$196 (waived 2 yrs) Dining & groceries

Building Credit

Understanding Credit Scores in Singapore

Your credit score affects your ability to get loans, credit cards, and even rental approvals. As an expat new to Singapore, understanding how the credit system works is essential for your financial journey.

What is a Credit Score?

A credit score is a 4-digit number (1000-2000) that represents your creditworthiness. In Singapore, credit scores are managed by the Credit Bureau Singapore (CBS), which collects data from banks and financial institutions.

Your credit score is calculated based on:

  • Payment history (most important factor)
  • Credit utilisation ratio
  • Length of credit history
  • Types of credit accounts
  • Recent credit inquiries

Credit Score Ranges

Singapore uses a grading system from AA to HH, with scores ranging from 1000 to 2000.

AA 1911-2000
Excellent (0.27% risk)
BB 1844-1910
Very Good (0.67% risk)
CC 1825-1843
Good (1.19% risk)
DD-EE 1724-1824
Fair (2-4% risk)
FF-HH 1000-1723
Poor (5%+ risk)

Credit Score Tips for New Expats

1

Start With One Card

Apply for one credit card first and use it responsibly. Multiple applications in a short time can hurt your score.

2

Always Pay On Time

Payment history is the #1 factor. Set up GIRO auto-payment for at least the minimum amount due.

3

Pay Full Balance

Credit card interest in Singapore is ~26% p.a. Always pay your full statement balance to avoid interest.

4

Keep Utilisation Low

Try to use less than 30% of your credit limit. High utilisation signals financial stress to lenders.

5

Check Your Report

Get your credit report from CBS for S$8 to check for errors and monitor your credit health.

6

Build History Over Time

Credit history takes time. After 6-12 months of responsible use, your score will improve significantly.

How to Check Your Credit Score

1

Visit Credit Bureau Singapore

creditbureau.com.sg
2

Log in with Singpass

Authenticate using your Singpass account

3

Pay S$8 for Report

One-time fee for your full credit report

4

Review Your Report

Check score, accounts, and any negative records

Note: Some banks like DBS offer free credit score checks through their mobile app for existing customers.

What Affects Your Credit Score?

Payment History Most Important

Late payments stay on record for 3 years

Credit Utilisation High Impact

Keep below 30% of your total credit limit

Length of Credit History Medium Impact

Longer history = better score

Credit Mix Low Impact

Credit cards, loans, mortgages

New Credit Inquiries Low Impact

Too many applications = red flag

Credit Score FAQs for Expats

Do I have a credit score if I'm new to Singapore?

Not immediately. Your credit file is created when you first take out a credit product (credit card, loan) in Singapore. Without any credit history, you'll have a "thin file."

Will my credit score from my home country transfer?

No. Singapore's Credit Bureau maintains only local records. You'll need to build credit history from scratch in Singapore.

How long does it take to build a good credit score?

With responsible credit use (paying on time, low utilisation), you can build a decent score in 6-12 months. An excellent score may take 2-3 years.

What happens if I miss a payment?

Late payments are reported to CBS and stay on your record for 3 years. Even one late payment can significantly drop your score. Set up auto-payment to avoid this.

Should I close old credit cards?

Generally no. Closing old cards reduces your total credit limit (increasing utilisation) and shortens your credit history. Keep them open with occasional small purchases.

Does checking my own credit score hurt it?

No. Checking your own score is a "soft inquiry" and doesn't affect your score. Only "hard inquiries" from lenders count against you.

Get Your Credit Report

S$8 via Credit Bureau Singapore

Protection Planning

Insurance Guide

Private insurance is recommended for expats. Here's what you need to know.

Insurance Pro Tips for Expats in Singapore

1 Know Your Requirements
  • EP holders: Not mandatory but strongly recommended
  • S Pass/WP: Employer must provide min. $60,000 coverage
  • Dependants: Usually not covered - arrange privately
2 Employer Insurance Gaps
  • • Often excludes major illnesses & specialists
  • • May not cover private hospital stays
  • • Coverage ends when employment ends
3 Policy Portability
  • • Choose plans that continue if you change jobs
  • • Check coverage when relocating overseas
  • • International plans offer global portability
4 Local vs International
  • Local (IPs): Cheaper, CPF-payable, SG coverage
  • International: Global coverage, higher premiums
  • • Consider your travel frequency and plans

Key Insight: Singapore has no government healthcare subsidies for foreigners. Medical costs at private hospitals can reach $50,000+ for major surgeries. Don't rely solely on employer coverage - it's often basic and ends when you leave the company.

Health Insurance

Essential for expats. Covers hospitalisation, outpatient care, and specialists.

  • • Premium: $200 - $800/month
  • • Providers: AIA, Prudential, AXA, Great Eastern
Get a Quote →

Life Insurance

Important for families. Term life offers affordable coverage.

  • • Term life: From $50/month for $500K
  • • Review portability if you relocate
Get a Quote →

Home Contents Insurance

Protects your belongings against theft, fire, and water damage.

  • • Premium: $100 - $400/year
  • • Providers: FWD, NTUC Income, Etiqa
Compare Plans →

Domestic Helper Insurance

Mandatory for employers of foreign domestic workers.

  • • Premium: $200 - $600/year
  • • MOM requires: $60,000 medical coverage
Helper Guide →

Wealth Building

Investment Pathways

Singapore offers attractive investment options for expats.

Phillip Securities (POEMS)

DIY portfolio management. Trade stocks, ETFs, unit trusts across SGX, US, Hong Kong.

No capital gains tax | Multi-currency | CPF/SRS eligible

Wealth Management with Advisory

Professional guidance with access to curated investment solutions.

  • • iFast Global Markets: 11,000+ funds
  • • Grow with Singlife: Investment-linked plans

Property Investment

Foreigners can purchase private condos and apartments. Note: 60% ABSD for foreigners.

60% ABSD | No capital gains tax | Freehold & leasehold
$

Expert Advice

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This information is for educational purposes only. Consult a licensed advisor.